A Little Honey Harvest

exit ramp I saw this red-tailed perched on the exit ramp on my way out to the bees on Sunday. The fuzz is very serious in their enforcement of no parking on the exit ramp!

bees

I tell you, the type of summer we are having with our hives, is the type of summer I would wish for any new beekeeper.  Well, apart from the fact that the people we ordered our Russian bees from have taken the money and not delivered the bees...and seem to feel that when we say we would rather have the money back, that we mean we want to be on a list for Russian bees from them next year.  I'm not too keen to order any bees from Long Creek Apiaries again.  They apparently had a bad spring, which is understandable, but rather than telling us, "Hey, we shouldn't have taken your order, we can't deliver those bees, we apologize, would you be willing to carry your order over to next year," they didn't answer the phone, or if they did they would say, "uh next week, for sure," or at one point, just hung up on us. I found out through Twitter that if you went to their website, they had a message reading, "If you ordered bees from us and didn't get them yet, you won't be getting them this year. We apologize."

I would have been more sympathetic had they told us that during one of our many calls and I'm curious to see if we will get a refund.

But apart from that, our four little Minnesota Hygienic Italian beehives are going very well and are just so friendly when we visit. Even when they do get irritated with us and we can hear their buzzing become impatient, it's nothing like the anger felt at the now defunct Kitty Hive.

propolis

They are going propolis crazy (propolis is bee duct tape). See the yellowish stalagmites? That's propolis that the girls had used to seal the roof of the hive to the walls.  It smells wonderful, but once it gets on your hands, it's next to impossible to get off. I have washed my hands several times, and now almost 48 hours later, I can still see some propolis on my hand.

honey super

We did a wee bit of harvesting to prepare an entry for the county fair.  Last year, our extracted honey got the blue ribbon--we are defending champions.  Here is a look at a full frame of honey from one our supers. This is from the former stoner hive, Hannah. She's already working on filling a second honey super.  When the cells are capped, that is when we know the bees have converted the flower nectar into true honey and it's ready for harvest.  When bees bring nectar to the hive, it is about 60% water. The bees fan it with their wings to evaporate some of the moisture until it is about 18 -19% water and then they cap it.  At this point, it has a very long shelf last and could literally for centuries. You can harvest honey before it's capped, but it is more likely to ferment over time.

ross rounds

We also thought we would try our hand at entering some comb honey this year. Our green Wendy hive is a natural at producing comb honey. And again, I say to all who have been told that first year bee colonies will not do comb honey, this is the third year we have done it successfully with new hives. It's usually the girls who have a knack for making feral comb, they seem to be the ones who like to try something funky and will give Ross Round honey supers a go.  We also smear some honey on top of the new super and wedge in a small piece of comb on the top of the super to encourage them to build up.  We removed one frame of our rounds to enter one of the rounds in the fair. Wendy was doing so well and had completely filled up one comb honey super that we added a second and she's already drawing out comb--go girls, go!

bat hive

Mr. Neil is conducting an experiment on our hives--the bell jar (and a little more about it here).  We're hoping to get some funky comb built inside the glass jar. We did not want to disturb our honey makers (Hannah and Wendy) and our little purple Yvaine hive is doing well, but really needs to focus on getting her honey stores together for winter, we don't want to bother them with the bell jar. The red Juliet hive is about full and had one honey super, so we thought we would try there (the bell jar is in the box with the bat symbol on it).  After a few days there had been no activity in the bell jar.  We decided that since Wendy is all for making strange comb, we would move the bell jar on top of her comb honey supers and see if Juliet will make some proper comb.

drone cells

I forgot that we had put in a honey super in the Juliet brood box.  I do that so the girls will start to build on it, then I add to the honey super.  The smell of fresh comb seems to draw the bees up in the super so they will fill it up.  They did do some comb on it, but really went to town adding drone cells (boy bees) to the bottom of the frame.  We scraped it off and put the frame back in the super.  Some of the drone larvae fell in the hive and it was amazing to watch a worker swiftly scoop him up, presumably to try and fit him a cell else where.

hey girl honey

So, here we are with our frame of comb honey and our frame to extract into a jar.  Lorraine will take it to the judges today for judging.  Will our girls win again?  We started the extraction process in the kitchen, the comb didn't take much time to put together, just pop it out of the frames and put some lids on it...we did have one challenge, you want the comb honey to be filled and completely capped and for some reason, our girls built a tunnel for traveling through most of the rounds, but we found at least one perfect one for judging.

Mr. Neil held the frame for the extracted honey over a bucket with cheese cloth, while Lorraine scraped away the wax and honey. He received an important phone call, so I gave him the phone and took his place holding the frame. When Lorraine finished, we saw a bit of honey residue still on the frame and like our first year with a frame full of honey, began licking it...let me tell you, Hell hath no fury like Mr. Neil missing out on a hive,s first honey!  He yelled at us to stop and save some for him.  We paused, waited for him to leave the room and gave the frame a few more licks.

The honey tastes like mint.

Happy, Happy Bees

We had the coolest birds fly over the hive today. As we were suiting up in the bee yard and stoking our smoker, I heard a familiar gurgling trumpet call--distant sandhill cranes. Lorriane and Hans were with me and I asked if they heard it too, they did and this time, they sounded a bit closer. We watched the sky and about 30 seconds later, a pair of sandhills flew right over our hives. How cool. We have American redstarts, house wrens, and indigo buntings nesting at the bee yard, which are cool, but a sandhill crane flyover was just the icing on the cake. Lorraine and Hans both smiled at my complete abandon of all things beekeeping to catch a glimpse of the sandhills. Lorraine blogged our bees here.

lorraine

The nectar flow is on! After a slow and easy start with our hives, they are going gang busters now! The yellow Hannah hive which stared off as kind of the stoner/do nothing hive has become the hardest working. She was the first to need a honey super and when we looked in today, she was ready for a second.

backlit bees

Here's a frame we took from the current super to put in the new super to encourage the girls to climb up and build further.  The purple Yvaine hive and the red Juliet hive were both ready for honey supers, so we put boxes on top of them as well.

ross rounds super

The green Wendy hive was given a Ross Rounds honey super a week ago and that is a bit of a gamble--but she had just about filled it completely up. I've been told that new bees don't do comb honey, but we always try with a new hive and they always make it. It's trickier, because with regular wooden honey supers, I just put in a small frame in a big brood box, wait for them to draw out comb on the frame and then include that frame in the honey super, they smell the drawn out comb and it encourages to climb up. Ross rounds fit differently and you cannot just slide one easily into a brood box. I usually wedge a piece of feral comb at the top to get a little bee smell in. Anyway, if you are a first time beekeeper and you have new bees, don't be afraid to try Ross Rounds comb honey supers, your bees may surprise you and fill them up.

nectar flow

It was interesting to note that almost all the foragers came back with very little pollen, they were focused on gathering nectar for honey. They don't carry nectar on their back legs like pollen, they have a special stomach for carrying nectar that they gather for creating honey. All these are returning, fat and full of sweet sugary nectar.

jet bees

There was no bonking or stinging at the hives today (except for poor Cabal, one bee did sting him in the paw), otherwise, all the bees were very mellow and Lorraine and I just watched them work. It's such a pleasure to have happy bees this year. Last year, the Kitty hive was so angry and always so much work. This year, all seems to be going swimmingly, no one seems to be in the mood to swarm...and even if they did, I would let them go. We did take the extra step of setting up a small, empty hive on the off chance one of our hives swarms (or a neighbors' hive swarms) and hopefully, they will decide on that box for a home.

I had another cool sign at the end of the day. As I was walking to my car, I looked up and saw a small blob of red hurtling through the air, right at my head. At first, I thought cardinal, but the bird suddenly shifted left, and I saw it was a scarlet tanager. I'm not sure if it was chasing a bug or what, not sure why it would fly at my head like that, but I enjoyed the view and felt relief that it didn't actually make contact with my head. Wonder what that dud was doing so slow, usually they are higher int he trees.

After dodging the tanager, Lorraine and I headed out for dinner at quite possibly one of the worst restaurants ever. We had eaten there before last year and it was a decent Italian place, but things have greatly shifted.  The best part was the desert. Here's a link to a photo of a piece of pecan pie that was served to us at the restaurant. That was before we even tasted it, the piece was that small. That set off a wave of giggles. Lorraine had a piece of cheesecake and we both took bites of our respective desserts at the same time. There was a pause and we just started giggling. I suggested we trade desserts and believe it or not, her cheesecake was worse than my pie size issues. What my pie lacked in size, Lorraine's made up with salt...that's right salt. It was very apparent that whoever made the cheesecake switched the amounts of sugar and salt. I'd never had such salty cheesecake. We were laughing so hard as we paid the bill, I'm sure our server suspected we were high on the wacky tabbacky.

Interviewed By MPR At The Beehives

mpr Yesterday was an interesting day.  A couple of people from Minnesota Public Radio accompanied Lorraine and I out to the hives.  We've had Euan Kerr out before, but he was interviewing Mr. Neil.  For some reason, it really didn't register to me what we would be doing when they asked to come out.  I love to show off our bees and I love to take people who have never been to a beehive out to our hives, but it didn't register to me that Lorraine and I would be interviewed.  In my brain, they were out to interview the bees not me and I did not prepare for it the way I would prepare for a bird segment.  There were two people, Jessica Mador who took the audio and asked most of the questions (and was apparently a bit scared at the hives) and Tom Weber who came along to get video footage to go along with the story on the website.

a beekeeper

Our hives were on their best bee-havior.  All four of our new Italian hives have been so mellow this bee season, they were perfect to introduce to newbies.  They pretty much just let Lorraine and I talk while they asked questions that most people ask the first time they visit our hives.  As I understand it, the gist of the segment is about the recent change in the law that allows beekeeping in Minneapolis.  One of the reasons that I started with bees at Mr. Neil's was because it's illegal to keep bees in Minneapolis when we started.  Since our operation is going well out there and my building manager doesn't want anyone on the roof of the building, we will not bee keeping any hives on top of the roof of my home.

honeybee

One theme of questioning that we seemed to get over and over again was something along the lines of, "How dangerous will this be for people if hives are in their neighborhood" and "what should you be worried about."  As I said, Jessica did not seem comfortable around the hives--and that is totally understandable.  She kept her distance from the hives and even had Tom put her mic in front of the hive entrance for her.  Lorraine and I totally freaked the first time we worked with our bees, so I could understand her nervousness. Plus, I'm sure Euan had told her how he got stung right through the beesuit (the suit was a hair to small on him and the bee found the breach where his bicep was flexed...and we also made the mistake of taking him out to a very angry hive.

But I wondered if this was an article more along the lines of--are bees something really scary that people need to worry about in their neighborhood and I hope we conveyed the answer of, "Not really." Bees are kind of like the big scary guy at the bar.  If you go about your business, stay polite, you'll be fine and if you play close attention, might learn a thing or two.  However, if you go up, punch and kick him, he's going to get defensive and quite possibly hurt you.

bees are not scary

The bees were so chill, Lorraine demonstrated how to hand feed the girls.  I asked if Jess and Tom wanted to feed them.  Jess politely declined but Tom was all over it.  We also had another friend out named Beth (she was visiting from out of town and it was her first time at a hive too) and she was ready to hand feed the bees. I got a photo of it here.  Tom is the one filming his hand and Beth is the one in back.  Incidentally, Beth was a natural at the beehive.  Lorraine and I would be busy showing frames and larvae that when we'd ask for some puffs from the smoker or an extra hand--she was right there ready to help.

We did get into this whole weird conversation about talking to our bees and I really hope I don't come off sounding like a hippie.  I was talking about all the times I have found comfort in our bees.  One of the awesome things about being a freelancer is that you can set your own schedule, the downside is that so can the people who pay you.  There have been times when we've been financially strapped because of waiting for a check or wondering what the next project will be.  Going out to the hives, watching the girls go about their work really comforts me.  I think it's getting wrapped up in watching the live natural science right in front of me.  We also talked about the different personalities of all the hives and sometimes I even talk to the bees.  But for the record, I want everyone to know: I do not expect the bees to talk back to me.  I'm more of a Clint Eastwood type singing, "I talk to my beeeeeeeeeeeeees, but they never listen to me."

honey tasting

I love this shot!  Beth is tasting honey freshly scraped right off the frame, I think she likes it.  She's enjoying the flavor and her fabulous hair color works with the bucolic palette of our bee yard.  I think my favorite food period is honey freshly scraped off of an active hive in summer.  The wax is soft and warm.  Right now, our honey has a delicate sweet flavor with a hint of something peppery and surprise flavor of mint.  Earlier this summer, it totally tasted like lilacs.

All in all, it was fun to take people out and both Jess and Tom said we made them feel at ease visiting their first hives.  Which is good.  The last thing I want to be is the snarky and judgemental beekeeper screaming at a nervous newbie, "Get your butt over here and stick you hand in the hive.  Why are you crying?  There's no crying at the beehive! Wuss!"

I know they're going to interview some other beekeepers too and I can't wait to hear how it's all going to come together...I just hope I don't sound like the hippie beekeeper and I hope more people will be excited to take up beekeeping.  One thing is for sure, they will get a lot of different opinions.  Talk to three different beekeepers and ask them the same question, you're likely to end up with seven different answers.  This should be up sometime next week and I'll put up a notice.

Bees, Glorious Bees

Blog Potential - 166 I've been doing so much traveling, I have not been able to visit much with our bees. Poor Lorraine had to take over beekeeping duties while both Mr. Neil and I were away. She did her best, making sure to give the bees more room to build as they filled in their hive boxes. We have one hive, the yellow Hannah hive that had been slow to build and draw out comb. Lorraine reported on Twitter that the hive had no new brood and whatever larvae was present was shriveled, other than that there was capped honey. We advised her to let the hive be, add a box if it needed it and maybe keep a food bucket on there. As soon as Mr. Neil returned from his trip and I returned from North Dakota, we'd check it and decide what do to. The shriveled larvae had me worried...did we have some new disease to deal with?

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Non Birding Bill and I headed out to meet up with Mr. Neil and Lorraine for a hive inspection. We started with the presumed queenless hive. I wanted to see if the Hannah hive was failing and if a disease was the cause. If she was merely queenless, we thought we might combine her with another hive, but we weren't going to do that if she had something like foulbrood. However, when we go there, we could see a fair number of bees going in and out, some even arriving with loaded pollen baskets.

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There were a fair number of worker bees inside and they were rather laid back but did not have that queenless buzz, they sounded mellow but harmonious in their buzzing. We took out a frame to assess the situation.

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Not only did we find capped brood (larvae pupating into new workers) but we found very fresh, healthy looking larvae and eggs. The queen was definitely alive and kicking into high gear producing some larvae. We told Lorraine that she did the right thing by just letting the hive be. What she thought was capped honey was capped brood. I didn't see any shriveled larvae, just plump healthy larvae. I tested a couple of capped off cells for the presence of foulbrood but they were healthy. What a big sigh of relief--we still have four hive for the summer! We just adjusted the spacing of the frames in the hive and let Hannah keep growing.

neil gaiman

The only big problem we encountered in any of the hives was the violation of bee space. The term "bee space" came from Reverend Lorenzo Lorraine Langstroth who in the 1800s figured out that if a space of 3/8 inch is left in the hive for the bees to move around in, the bees will neither build comb in the space nor cork it up with propolis (bee duct tape). If you allow your frames to fall into violation of that space you get what's called "feral comb." As you can see in the above photo, the purple Yvaine hive had a major bee space violation going on. NBB and I had to pry off that excessive comb while Mr. Neil held the heavy brood box.

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We carefully scraped it off to ensure that the queen was not there. We couldn't just leave it, the oddly placed comb would have caused more problems with future inspections and encouraged unregulated comb construction. Mr. Neil took care to properly space all of the frames in all of our hives so we could avoid future violations. Above, he's using a frame spacing tool along with a hive tool to set all the frames straight and into proper alignment for good bee space. I'd heard from more experienced beekeepers that frame spacing tools were a toy, but for newer beekeepers, they really do help cut down on the feral comb. I cannot eyeball bee space.

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As we scraped of some of the feral comb, a few developing pupae came out. I felt bad, but again it's worse in the long run to let the comb stay. The queen lays thousands upon thousands of eggs, a few lost larvae will not destroy the hive. Lorraine however, was a tad grossed out. Here's a video of Mr. Neil properly scraping some feral comb with his tool and explaining larvae:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w97rNEzUlqU[/youtube]

One happy surprise was that our Juliet hive which started as a bit of an angry hive is mellowing out.

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We had to make some minor repairs to her base...well, NBB and Mr. Neil did. Lorraine and I sat and studied the chilled out bees while they worked (didn't want to be in the way while the boys did the heavy lifting). It's just so relaxing spending time with chill bees while they do what they do and how pretty they look, all golden in the sun. You can watch them here, if you would like to experience the mellow red Juliet hive.

Oh, one final note: How do the boys like to spend their time while working with the hives? They make up haiku:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7CZAOlWgbfM[/youtube]

What a joy to have happy harmonious hives without the drama of the previous summers. Let's hope that holds when our Russians arrive.

Bee Progress

Man, all week I have had great intentions but lingering jet lag and life has gotten in the way.  Tuesday night, I thought I would do a quick bike ride, maybe bike to a restaurant with Non Birding Bill, have some quality spouse time, come home, do a wee bit of blogging, and watch a movie. Just as our bikes reached the restaurant...a screw found it's way into my tire and we had to walk home.  A big thank you to the random hippie who slowed down and tossed a temporary patch and said, "Heeeeere, maaaaan, find somebody with a pump!" The thought was appreciated.  We ended up over at my favorite bike shop--Sunrise Cyclery who quickly helped me out with a patch.  But we came home late and exhausted.

Then yesterday, I was supposed to go out to some bald eagle banding and I thought I would come home in the afternoon, catch up on some blogging (do a bee update and then a little Kaz update), have a nice walleye dinner, watch Fight Club with NBB (a favorite date movie) and just relax. Due to high winds and uncertain nest locations we were out all day, dealing with high winds on the river, hot sun, climbing one really high hill, wading through stinging nettle. I came home to find the servers down or the site so no blogging which was fine, Sleep descended on me like a shark from the sky.  I could not keep my eyes open, despite NBB, Brad Pitt and Edward Norton.

And now I have an enormous backlog (or should I say blackblog)...and in a couple of hours I'm going to be on a river boat teaching kids the wonders of the Mississippi River.

So, lets do a quick bee update.

angry-chickens-02

For the most part, the four new hives are doing swimmingly!  They are still so young and so new, they are quite friendly.  Lorraine, further conquering her bee fear demons even went without gloves for this hive inspection.  I was holding a frame looking at our hives' egg  situation when Lorraine offered to hold for me.  I said, "Dude, you forgot your gloves."

"No I didn't," she said.  At first I admit I was skeptical, but she handled them well.

angry-chickens-03

The bees themselves were more focused on eating and building up their hives.  Above is a worker chowing down on some pollen patty crumb.

angry-chickens-10

The bees eat a tiny bit of the pollen patty we make for them, but every year, new hives appear well capable of gathering their own. Check out this girl with fat baskets attached to her back legs.  Dandelions are in heavy bloom, that could very well be the pollen in her baskets.

angry-chickens-07

But the workers are finding other sources of pollen.  Check out the colors of the stored pollen. There's bright yellow, but also dark orange.  Where could that be from?  Bees store pollen (their protein source) in the bottom of a food cell and then store honey on top of that.

angry-chickens-12

All four of our hives had brood and eggs.  You can see the eggs freshly laid by a queen in the above photo.  Both the green Wendy hive and the red Juliet hive were built up quite a bit in their boxes--seven full frames.  According to the way I was taught, when the bottom box has 8 of the ten frames built out, it's time to add a new box full of empty frames for building on top.  But our first summer, we saw a hive at seven frames and decided to wait until she added one more...but she ended up swarming, so if they had seven frames drawn, we added another box to give them room to grow.

angry-chickens-18

The purple Yvaine hive and the yellow Hannah hive were both a little behind in production.  They had eggs, so the queens are present in both hives, but they are not working as fast as the other two.  Check out the shot above of all the girls coming back with pollen.  I love watching bees coming and going at an entrance.  I took several photos.

angry-chickens-21

When I was going through all my entrance shots, I noticed this one.  I was going for the worker in the middle above the entrance reducer, she is very yellow (I suspect from pollen).  But then, I noticed the poor bee on the bottom who appears to be falling ass over tea kettle.  I had just adjusted the entrance reducer, so I think she wasn't ready for the change in position, flew into it, and got knocked on her back.  Bees, so organized, yet sometimes not very graceful.

angry-chickens-20

We had a friend out with us to the hives.  Above, Mr. Neil is showing her how much bees enjoy the gag, "Pull my finger."

They love it.

New Bee Package Adventures

queen Our bee crew with substitutes headed out to our hives to welcome our four new packages of bees. We started with the Wendy hive, above is the Queen Wendy in her cage (with a worker on my thumb).  We we hive the packages, we spray the packages with sugar water, bonk the box so all the workers fall to the bottom, remove the feeder can, spray a bit more, take out the queen cage, make sure she is alive, put her in a pocket, dump the bees in the hive, remove the queen from your pocket, spray her, open her cage and release her into the hive, carefully put in all of the frames, put on the ceiling, put in the sugar water feeder and pollen patty, and close up the hive.

Here's a video of the newly installed Wendy hive checking out all of the new frames to build comb and raise the next generation of workers (I recommend clicking the HQ aka high quality button:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYsckIIWLhQ[/youtube]

After successfully installing the Wendy hive, we moved on to the Juliet hive.

bee-dumping

All went well with this hive, but we did notice a wee bit of bonking from these girls as we were pouring them in. Bees are supposed to be fairly docile when you get new packages.  They are in swarm mode--they have been moved from their old home with no comb or brood and they are focused on finding a new home not defending a home.

bee-sting-blurry

Hans took a picture of a bee angrily buzzing on his hood and even though it's blurry, you can still see the stinger coming out.  I don't want to start off on the wrong foot with a hive, but I wonder if the pretty pink Juliet hive will not be so friendly as we do our first bee inspections?

bee-suit

Most of the bees that come our bee suits are pretty low key.  These are bees on Merry's suit.  They were more after old honey residue and sugar water on our suits than actually climbing around looking for a place to sting. Although, I think Hans would disagree.  Here's a video of me pouring in the Yvaine hive bees, most go in, but you can hear Hans say, "Stop bonking me." There's also a very angry bee coming up to attack the camera:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UON395ruFwk&feature=channel[/youtube]

bee-keens

When I was pouring the bees into the last hive, we got a tad rushed.  It started out sunny, but then it suddenly clouded over and it started to rain, I wanted to keep our girls dry.  As I rushed, I felt something on my foot--a small clump of bees fell on my shoe. I suddenly regretted my lax attitude about the bees' mood during hiving, bees crawled over my turkey vulture socks and I decided not to walk right away so I wouldn't irritate them into stinging.  They eventually flew off and it was all good.

bees-licking

The bees in all hives were ravenous!  Even though there's a feeder can, they were licking anything with sugar water on it.  Here are two bees frantically licking sugar water that had coated a very dead and very old bee--yuck.  There was even a moment when we were at the Hannah hive, about to release the queen and she pointed to my gloved hand. There was a tight cluster of five bees surrounding another--I gulped hard.  Was this a queen from another hive??  No, it turned out to be just a very sugar coated worker that was getting a good lick down from the other workers.

Whew.  But there was more queen drama to follow.

bee-queen-escape

After successfully installing the previous three queens, I didn't worry too much about the final Hannah queen. I opened her cage and instead of her crawling out onto the frame, she opted to try and fly away--Hans captured the moment.  Because she is heavy and full of eggs, she flew very slow.  I slowly followed with my hands to get her to follow me and then two other workers flew on her and she sank like a stone to the bottom of the hive.  I'm sure the workers were just attracted by her pheromones, but it looked like they were saying, "Oh no you don't  there Bessie, you're stayin'!"

We carefully put the frames back in and closed her up before too much rain got in the hive.

bees-flying

After the hiving, I waited for the rain to pass and then headed into the woods to do some birding.  As the day got later, I headed towards the hives to see what was going on.  I set up my digiscoping equipment so I could watch them from a safe distance.  Almost all of the hives had removed the leaves blocking the entrance (it's supposed to stay there the first day to encourage them to accept the hives.  Bees were coming and going from the entrance.  Watching them, it looked like quite a few workers were flying around and orienting themselves to the new home so they know where home is when they go out to forage.  Some were bees who got lost in the hiving and now have to see if they can get accepted into one of the hives, I'm sure they will work it out.

And so it begins, a fresh bee season.  Here's a video of the Yvaine hive workers milling about the entrance of their new homes:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Yko6dEGvgU[/youtube]

Welcome girls.

Vicarious Beekeeping

This week was a tad frustrating.  We had received a note from our honey bee supplier that bees would ship sometime the week of April 27.  I kept all of my plans soft expect to dash off an hive our packages of new bees.  The calls never came and when fellow Bee Team member Lorraine called our supplier, we were informed that the bees were coming next week.  AAAAARGH! ME WANT TO PLAY WITH BEES NOW!

female-yellow-rump

But birds are always there for me when bees are not.  Friday's bird banding added in some spring migrant excitement.  While I've been reading about friends in the southern US seeing warblers, I've been practically salivating.  Well, we got in a female yellow-rumped warbler in the nets on Friday at Carpenter Nature Center, the spring migration flood gates are about to open!

As we were banding, Al, who is in charge of volunteers enthusiastically complimented my hair.  I just got colored, so initially I figured the compliment was natural, but the tone had a sense of urgency.  Sure enough, he asked if I would be willing to help out with Carpenter's beehives.

I was simultaneously incredibly honored and nervous.

hive

It's a tough economy right now and like many places that rely on grants and donations, Carpenter has had to cut back on staff and ask volunteers to help where we can.  Staff at Carpenter take care of the education animals, maintain the property, give programs, organize events, the list goes on and on. Al is the one who normally takes care of the bees.  Way before I ever had bees or even took a beekeeping class, he let me follow him out to the Carpenter hives, just to get a feel for it.  He's been beekeeping since he was a kid and knows much more than I do.  The fact that he asked if I would check on his hives was a huge honor.

It's one thing for me to make a mistake with our own hives, but to make a mistake or do things differently from the way Al would run his hives made me nervous.  But I wanted to help because Carpenter has an apple orchard and they need their bees.  I suited up and started the smoker and headed out.

bees

Oh! It was so awesome to be back at a hive and actively work it.  It was still fairly cool, and the girls were calm.  Carpenter had a different bee suit than I'm used too and I had some concerns that there might be a breach. We use what I call the space man suit, the hood is attached to the suit and when it's all zipped up, it's hard for an angry worker to get through.  Carpenter has the suit, but the hood is a pith helmet with a net over it.  I could see potential breaches all around my neck as I worked.  But the bees were calm, I took my time and forged ahead.

worker-bees

I looked all through the hive for the queen or even signs of her.  I found some capped brood and a bit of larvae, but no queen and no fresh eggs.  Al told me to do a reversal to make sure his queen was in the top box.  Bees work from the top down.  So, if your queen is in the bottom box of your hive set up, then you just move the box she's in to the top.  The youngest larvae was on the bottom, so I hoped she was there and put the bottom box on top hoped I didn't crush anyone.

hungry-bee

I also made her a container of bee nectar and a pollen patty to feed the girls.  They still had some of their winter stores left (above is a worker feeding inside a cell.  I think I spent about an hour with this hive.  Just checking the frames, going super slow to make sure I didn't crush anyone and also savoring time with the bees.  I haven't actively worked a hive since October--six months ago.  They were so calm, so furry.  The girls got a little irritated with the reversal, but nothing too bad.  It was fun to go with the groove of the hive, the contented buzzing was very soothing.

larvae

The other hive was much easier to work with and totally friendly. I found fresh eggs and larvae right at the top box in the hive.  I decided not to dig much deeper--the eggs meant the queen was right at the top, why disturb her work and risk crushing her?

black-bee

This hive looked to have mostly Italian looking bees--with a beautiful gold color, but I periodically found a black bee (a carniolan).  Wonder what kind of drones the queen mated with in this hive?

feeding

I love to watch bees feed on sugar that I've made.  It does seem for just a moment, that they are little furry pets, coming up to gently lap the nectar that you have so carefully preparedfor them.

I told Al about not finding the queen in the first hive and reversing it.  He said that he had actually reversed that one a week ago--doh!  Ah well, best laid plans.  Who knows where the queen in that hive is?

He thanked me and said that he'd appreciate any help I could volunteer this summer.  I'm happy to help, Carpenter is my favorite nature center in the Twin Cities and if any of my skills can be of use, I'm happy to offer.

Plus, it will be a chance to learn from a very experience beekeeper.  Al managed to get two hives to survive the winter, I still need to master that.

Well, I hope our bees arrive before I go to Kazakhstan this weekend.  I'd hate to miss the hiving.